Pharmacy is the science and practice of discovering, producing, preparing, dispensing, reviewing and monitoring medications, aiming to ensure the safe, effective, and affordable use of medicines. It is a miscellaneous science as it links Health Sciences with Pharmaceutical Sciences and Natural Sciences. The professional practice is becoming more clinically oriented as most of the drugs are now manufactured by pharmaceutical industries. Based on the setting, pharmacy practice is either classified as community or institutional pharmacy. Providing direct patient care in the community of institutional pharmacies is considered clinical pharmacy.
The scope of pharmacy practice includes more traditional roles such as compounding and dispensing of medications. It also includes more modern services related to Health Care including Clinical services, reviewing medications for safety and efficacy, and providing drug information. Pharmacists, therefore, are experts on Drug Therapy and are the Primary Health professionals who optimize the use of medication for the benefit of the patients.
The field of pharmacy can generally be divided into three primary disciplines:
When applying for the Pharmacy course, it is vital that the aspirants research about the entrance exams that are conducted. Entrance exams play an important role in the final merit list that is released by the students. These Pharmacy course entrance exams are a screening process through which the colleges can determine if the students would be a right fit for the course.
Some of the top exams that are conducted for admissions to the different Pharmacy courses in India are
NEET, BITSAT, UPSEE, MAH CET, WBJEE, KCET, AP EAMCET, TS EAMCET, GUJCET, GITAM GOT, GCET, HPCET, OJEE, GPAT, CUET, etc.